R81 ACH return code: Non-Participant in IAT Program

What R81 means

An international ACH payment (IAT) was returned because the gateway has no agreement to send international payments for this bank or customer.

Checked against 4 sources. Last reviewed .

R81 key facts

Official title Non-Participant in IAT Program
Returned by Gateway
Time frame 2 banking days
Two banking days from the settlement date of the original payment.
Applies to Consumer and business accounts
Can you send it again? Ask your bank. The sources we checked give no specific rule for this code.
Type of return International (IAT)

Why R81 happens

  • The gateway that handles payments to that country does not have an agreement covering this payment.

What to do next

If you sent the payment

  1. Ask your bank whether it can send payments to this country, or use another method such as a wire.

Got a return file from your bank? Open it in the ACH file viewer to see the code next to each payment.

Sources

  1. FedGlobal ACH Payments Origination Manual, Federal Reserve Financial Services
  2. 2024 ACH Quick Reference Guide, EPCOR
  3. ACH Return, NOC and Transaction Codes, Commerce Bank
  4. ACH Return Reason Codes and Time Frames, CBS Bank

Last reviewed . How we check our information. Report a mistake on this page.

General information, not legal or financial advice. Rules change and banks set their own requirements. Check with your bank before you act. ACH Forms is not affiliated with Nacha.